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Meerkats in the Kalahari near the Makgadigadi Salt Pans
Bountiful & Beautiful

Botswana

Africa’s Most Aspirational Safari Destination

Discovering Botswana | In Summary

  • Botswana is Africa’s most aspirational safari destination, offering some of the continent’s highest wildlife densities across wildly contrasting landscapes — from the channels of the Okavango Delta to the moonscapes of the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans and the vast Central Kalahari.
  • The country’s commitment to high-cost, low-impact tourism means small, exclusive camps in private concessions, fewer visitors, and a level of wilderness immersion that’s difficult to match elsewhere in Africa.
  • Beyond classic game drives, a Botswana safari can include mokoro excursions through the Delta, horseback safaris across floodplains, quad biking over the salt pans, boat safaris on the Chobe River, and time spent with the San people of the Kalahari.

Safe, peaceful & democratic, with a Smart Traveller green stamp of approval, Botswana stands as a pillar of the African community, leading the way with visionary politics, sustainability and conservation. These factors, combined with some of the most pristine wilderness and highest game densities in the world, make it the destination of choice for any aspirational safari-goer.

Botswana is a land of contrasts from the vast Kalahari Desert and salt pans of the Makgadikgadi to the rich oasis of the Okavango Delta. Their ethos towards ‘high cost – low impact’ tourism has pathed the way for a network of private concessions which are home to just a handful of small, intimate safari lodges. All this equates to fewer people in one of the best safari destinations in Africa and near total exclusivity.

You Will Love

  • Diverse wildlife and unparalleled wilderness
  • Desert, delta and savanna
  • Okavango delta oases
  • Stark Makgadikgadi Salt Pans
  • Exclusive and exceptional camps

Let us design your perfect itinerary.

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Botswana’s diverse regions from desert to delta

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Unforgettable experiences in Botswana

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A selection of our favourite places to stay in Botswana

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A collection of safaris in Botswana

Botswana: Frequently Asked Questions

Botswana’s philosophy of high-cost, low-impact tourism sets it apart. Strict limits on visitor numbers, a network of private concessions, and an emphasis on exclusivity mean you spend your days in extraordinary wilderness with very few other travellers around. Add in the sheer diversity of landscapes — delta, desert, river systems, and salt pans — and it delivers an experience that’s hard to replicate anywhere else on the continent.

Botswana can be visited year-round, with the best time depending on which region and experience you’re after. The dry season from May to October is ideal for game viewing across most areas, as animals congregate around shrinking water sources. The Okavango Delta floods between June and August, transforming the landscape and making it spectacular for mokoro and boat safaris. The Makgadikgadi Pans see a wildebeest and zebra migration during the summer rains from November to April.

Botswana supports exceptional concentrations of elephant — Chobe National Park has one of the largest elephant populations in Africa. Lion, leopard, cheetah, wild dog, hippo, giraffe, buffalo, zebra, and a remarkable variety of birdlife are all regularly encountered. The Kalahari is home to desert-adapted species including brown hyena and aardwolf, while the Delta teems with rare water-associated birds and aquatic wildlife.

Each region offers a completely different experience. The Okavango Delta is the jewel — a World Heritage-listed inland delta alive with big game, rare species, and dazzling birdlife. Chobe is famous for its massive elephant herds and superb river safaris. The private reserves of Linyanti, Selinda, and Kwando offer seclusion and outstanding dry-season game viewing. The Makgadikgadi and Kalahari deliver solitude, surreal landscapes, meerkat encounters, and the chance to spend time with San Bushmen. Many visitors combine two or more regions on a single trip.

Activities vary by region. In the Okavango Delta, mokoro excursions and boat safaris are among the most memorable ways to explore. Horseback safaris are exceptional here and across the Makgadikgadi. Chobe is renowned for its boat safaris along the river. Guided bush walks, quad biking on the salt pans, nipght drives, and cultural encounters with San communities are available across different parts of the country.

Botswana’s ethos lends itself to small, intimate camps rather than large lodges. Options include permanent luxury tented camps such as Mombo and Duba Plains in the Okavango Delta, eccentrically styled desert camps like Jack’s Camp and San Camp on the Makgadikgadi, and private bush camps in remote concessions across Linyanti and the Kalahari. Mobile safari options, which move with the wildlife and seasons, are also available for those wanting a more exploratory experience.

Botswana: A Glossary of Terms

  • Bai — A natural clearing or open area within a forested or bush environment where wildlife congregates, often around a mineral lick or water source. Common terminology in Central and West Africa but occasionally used in Botswana’s more densely vegetated areas.
  • Concession — A privately leased wilderness area, typically managed by a single safari operator under licence from the government. Botswana’s network of private concessions keeps visitor numbers low and wildlife undisturbed, and they are fundamental to the country’s high-cost, low-impact model.
  • Dry Season — The period from approximately May to October when rainfall is minimal, vegetation thins, and game concentrates around permanent water sources. Widely considered the best time for wildlife viewing across most of Botswana.
  • Floodplains — Seasonally inundated grasslands that form when river or Delta waters overflow during the annual flood. In Botswana’s Okavango and Linyanti regions, floodplains support enormous concentrations of grazing wildlife and are critical habitats for waterbirds.
  • Khwai Concession — A large community-managed wildlife area bordering the Moremi Game Reserve in the Okavango Delta. Known for outstanding predator and elephant sightings, it encompasses over 200,000 hectares of pristine wilderness.
  • Mokoro — A traditional dugout canoe, originally carved from a single tree trunk but now often made from fibreglass to reduce environmental impact. Poled silently through the shallow channels of the Okavango Delta, a mokoro excursion is one of Botswana’s most iconic safari experiences.
  • Moremi Game Reserve — A national reserve within the Okavango Delta, widely regarded as one of Africa’s finest wildlife sanctuaries. It covers the eastern portion of the Delta and includes Chief’s Island, home to exceptional concentrations of big game.
  • Pan — A flat, shallow depression that collects water during the rains and dries out to form a hard, often salt-encrusted surface in the dry season. The Makgadikgadi Pans are among the largest salt pan systems in the world.
  • San People — The indigenous hunter-gatherer people of southern Africa, also known as Bushmen of the Kalahari. Botswana’s Kalahari is one of the best places to spend time with San communities and learn about their ancient tracking traditions, plant knowledge, and relationship with the land.
  • Wild Dog — Also known as the African painted dog or Cape hunting dog, the wild dog is one of Africa’s most endangered predators. Botswana — particularly the Okavango and Linyanti regions — is one of the best places on the continent to encounter wild dog packs on a hunt.
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